George Sand: True Genius, True Woman by Séverine Vidal and Kim Consigny

Most lives don't have a specific story. People do things, they live and die, and it doesn't form any particular shape. Famous people are more likely to have stronger story elements - there's at least a rise, possibly a fall, probably phases or eras - but that only means better raw materials for a biographer.

So if I say that George Sand: True Genius, True Woman tells an "and then this happened" version of the famous 19th century novelist's life, I'm mostly just saying that George Sand had a normal kind of life. Things happened, she did her work, she was involved in causes and had love affairs, and then she died. That's the story writer Séverine Vidal and artist Kim Consigny tell here: one woman's life, from fairly early childhood to the moment of her death, in some detail. Vidal focuses somewhat on Sand's writing, but more so on her relationships - with her mother and grandmother in youth, with other family members and the men she was involved with later in life.

And I appreciate that. Some biographies, especially in graphic-novel form, find a story in their subject's lives by focusing on a moment or a period on the person's life. That's certainly valid, but, especially in a case where I don't know the person's life all that well - as here - I'd really prefer to get the full sweep of the story. And George Sand does just that.

She was born Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin, daughter of what seems to be a minor noble in the very early 19th century, and the Napoleonic Wars somewhat impinged on that childhood - spent primarily at the family estate in Nohant in central France - but the drama of her early life was more centered on the conflict between her aristocratic paternal grandmother and her Parisian mother after the death of Aurore's father at a young age.

Vidal and Consigny show young Aurore as strong-willed, rebellious, prone to visions, and often unhappy with her role as a young aristocratic woman. (As seen later in life, she was against both the roles of "woman" and "aristocrat" as they existed in France at the time.)

She grew up, she started to write, she had affairs - but, before most of that, she did what women in her time had to do: she got married, at the age of eighteen. It was not a success, and maybe that lack of success led to some of the rest.

This is a fairly long graphic novel, over three hundred pages, and it's packed with details from all of Sand's life - again, more skewed to her personal life than to details of the themes and reactions to her works, though we do see her talk about and work on her major books here.

There's a lot of text, particularly dialogue. I assume a lot of it is taken from Sand's own extensive memoirs, or third-party accounts - I don't know if we can entirely trust any detailed account of a conversation before sound recording, but Sand's life was well-documented. Consigny brings a lose, breezy, amiable, energetic line to the proceedings, giving a lot of life to a story of people mostly in rooms talking to each other.

I've never read Sand, and knew very little about her life or work before this book. So I'll say it's a fine introduction, and a strong portrait of an interesting, influential figure who lived through tumultuous times and was close to a lot of other cultural figures of her day.