There are two things this graphic novel will not tell you easily.
First, that it's entirely a work of fiction -- "Sally Heathcote" is not a
real person. (That is buried in the backmatter, and easy to miss, since
she interacts closely with so many real people, many of whom know her
well in this book.) Second is the question of what exactly the three
co-authors each did on this book.
Sally Heathcote, Suffragette
is worthy and historical and true in the right ways and politically
committed and powerful in its advocacy. It's also a bit dull and
schoolbook-ish, a parade of dates and names from a century ago with only
a thin thread of narrative to connect them and a lot of half-explained
internecine politics that were hugely important to the suffragette
movement at the time but are of mostly scholarly interest now.
It's
brought to us by Mary M. Talbot (a scholar and academic with expertise
in gender study), Kate Charlesworth (a cartoonist and illustrator
who I don't think has previously done a graphic novel-length story), and
Bryan Talbot (Mary's husband and a comics- and graphic-novel-maker of
many years' standing). As far as I can see, the only clear thing is that
Mary Talbot didn't draw any of the pages.
(I've just done some Googling, and found from an interview
that Mary Talbot wrote it as a full script, Bryan Talbot laid it out
and did some light editing and adapting, and Charlesworth drew the final
art. There's no reason the book couldn't actually tell us that.)
Finally,
on to the actual story. Sally is a working-class girl from Manchester,
in service in the home of Mrs. Pankhurst, who is then and will continue
to be a major force in the suffragette movement. Sally is smart and
motivated -- and, not less important, rightfully angry about the
oppression of women and the lower classes at the time -- so she educates
herself and joins the cause, before long moving to London. (We lose
track of what she actually does for a living, which is slightly
unfortunate -- hers is a class story as much as a women's story, and her
class, unlike the Pankhursts and their ilk, always have to work for
their bread.)
There's a lot of dates and marches and
meetings with Parliamentary representatives and raucous speeches,
covering primarily the years from 1896 to the beginning of the Great War in 1914. It pointedly does not
end with (some) women getting the vote in 1918, and doesn't dramatize
that moment at all. In fact, the ending fizzles more than pops -- this
is a long, ongoing struggle, so there's no one moment of victory, but
Mary Talbot doesn't seem to even want to show a minor victory. There is a
very sparse frame story of Sally at the end of her life, but it doesn't
put the rest of the story into any perspective -- it seems to exist
just to show when she died. and use that later time as a contrast to
Sally's activist years.
Frankly, this seems aimed at young women who don't realize that their sex didn't always have
the vote, with the hope that they'll dig into the history and learn
more about how the franchise expanded from lords to rich men and on to
nearly everyone in modern Britain. As such, it does reasonably well. As
an actual story with a shape and structure -- including a beginning and
an ending -- it's much more problematic; it lacks most of that. It
starts in the middle of an unexplained inter-suffragette power struggle,
drops back in time to pick up Sally's earlier days, never explains that
initial conflict, and meanders forward from there before stopping at
the outbreak of war for no clearly apparent reason and jumping to
Sally's death in the hopes that will look like an ending. (It does look like one, yes.)
I expect Sally Heathcote, Suffragette
to be adopted a lot, passed around quite a bit, and read randomly for
pleasure not at all. That's absolutely fine, but potential readers --
particularly those who enjoyed the Talbots' more conventional historical
book Dotter of Her Father's Eyes -- should take note that this does not provide a similar experience.
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